Motor transport equipment. List of qualifications and positions

Kostanay

Program description:

Qualification: Bachelor

Training period: From two to five years

Required documents:

Certificate or diploma with attachment (originals)
UNT or CT certificate (if necessary)
Copy of the passport
Medical certificate 086U
6 photos 3x4
When changing your last name - a copy of the marriage certificate

Faculty: Technical

A bachelor of this profile is prepared for activities in the field of material production, which includes a set of means, methods and methods of human activity aimed at solving complex problems associated with the design, operation and repair of transport equipment.

Speciality "Transport technologies" allows you to prepare qualified personnel of transport organizations who could perform organizational-managerial, organizational-technological, commercial, marketing, research and design functions.

Objects of professional activity:

Machine-building factories
Enterprises and organizations operating transport equipment
Design and technological organizations
Transport management services
Logistics systems

Basic disciplines:

Mathematics
Physics
Theory of machines and mechanisms
Economics of Transport
Strength of materials
Metrology
Fundamentals of technical operation of transport equipment
Fundamentals of technological production and repair of transport equipment

Higher education. Mechanical engineering

The manufacturing sector has become increasingly popular in recent years, allowing specialists involved in process management to earn a good income. This activity requires deep theoretical knowledge and practical skills. If you have been thinking about where to study to obtain a higher education as an auto mechanic, the list of universities on this page will help you navigate in choosing the right profile. The universities presented on the page implement distance* bachelor's programs in the areas of training “Modern technological processes for manufacturing parts in mechanical engineering”, “Design of technological processes”, etc.

The distance* form of higher education as an auto mechanic allows you to study without interrupting work in any region, regardless of the location of the university and the student’s residence. The training is organized on the basis of Internet technologies, allowing all educational information to be received online. Upon completion of training, graduates will have a higher education in mechanical engineering technology.

How is the training going?

The educational process using distance* technologies is designed in such a way that Students have access to a personal account on the university website, where educational and methodological materials are displayed in electronic form. Familiarization with the texts of lectures, performing practical and test tasks allows you to master the stages of the technological process in mechanical engineering to the required extent, understand the design and operating principles of technological equipment, and study the economics of a mechanical engineering enterprise. Students have the opportunity to chat with experts, leading disciplines, as well as specialists from the educational department. Online lectures and webinars are regularly held, during which students can communicate with the presenter and other participants.

How to choose a program?

By clicking on the name of the educational program, users will follow a link to a page that contains detailed information about obtaining higher mechanical engineering education by correspondence.

A diploma of higher education in mechanical engineering, obtained in absentia, is an official document recognized by employers and giving the right to employment in the specialty. A higher education diploma as an auto mechanic gives you the opportunity to work as:

shop foreman,
mechanical engineer,
technologist in the field of mechanical engineering,
car service technicians,
and in other production activities.

Those who wish can continue their studies in a master's program.

Admissions specialists will tell you more about specific programs of Russian universities that provide students with higher technical education. To do this, fill out the feedback form. Employees of the “Bachelor-Master” project will answer any questions about the rules of admission, forms of payment, terms of study, organization of the educational process.

* Correspondence course using distance learning technologies

Qualification characteristics of a bachelor of specialty 5B071300 – “Transport, transport equipment and technology”

2. Objects of professional activity

The objects of professional activity of graduates are: machine-building plants producing transport vehicles and equipment; enterprises and organizations operating transport equipment; design, engineering and technological organizations; machine repair enterprises; branded and dealer centers of machine-building and repair plants; marketing and freight forwarding services; logistics systems, transport management services.

3. Subjects of professional activity Subjects of professional activity are:

Transport machinery and equipment; power equipment; running equipment; work equipment; transport equipment drive systems; traffic control systems; life support systems;

Equipment for the manufacture, testing and disposal of transport equipment;

Equipment for maintenance and repair of transport equipment;

Control and measuring instruments for the manufacture and operation of transport equipment;

Equipment for automating the working processes of transport equipment.

4. Types of professional activities

A bachelor in specialty 5B071300 – “Transport, transport equipment and technology” can perform the following types of professional activities:

Organizational and technological activities:

Development of design, technological, design and estimate documentation for the creation and repair of transport equipment;

Compromise solutions taking into account various requirements (cost, quality, deadlines and safety) with different types of planning and determining optimal solutions;

Accounting for various types of costs in order to ensure the release of quality products.

Production and management activities:

Optimization of manufacturing technologies for transport vehicles and equipment;

Quality control of technological processes, materials and finished products;

Selection and effective use of materials, equipment and other means for the implementation of production processes;

Carrying out activities for standardization and certification of transport vehicles and equipment, technologies for their production and repair;

Organization and management of services and enterprises related to the operation and repair of transport equipment.

Project activities:

Determining the goals and objectives of the project, taking into account various factors when building the structure of their relationships and identifying priority areas for solving problems;

Development and analysis of options for solving problems of predicting consequences, planning and implementation of projects;

Development of designs for machines and equipment taking into account technological, design, aesthetic, economic and other parameters;

5. Functions of professional activity

A bachelor in his professional activity performs the following functions:

Carrying out work on the preparation of technical documentation and established reporting according to approved forms;

Conducting training and instruction on safety, labor protection and environmental protection;

Monitoring compliance with requirements for the preparation of documentation for quality management of transport equipment.

6. Typical tasks of professional activity

A bachelor must be prepared to solve the following types of problems:

Technical and detailed design of components and parts of transport equipment;

Conducting reliability tests of transport equipment and its elements using standard methods;

Development of standard technological processes for the manufacture of blanks, parts, and assembly of transport equipment units;

Production management at the level of production sites of transport enterprises;

Technological support of existing production;

Technical design of means of automatic control of transport vehicles and equipment based on standard solutions;

Testing of automation equipment using standard methods;

Development of vibration isolation systems for transport equipment and noise protection;

Analysis of reliability and durability of transport equipment.

improving the design of transport vehicles and equipment;

Integrated mechanization and automation of transport equipment and technological processes;

Establishing and ensuring optimal operating modes of transport vehicles and equipment.

participation in:

Organization and management of services of industrial transport enterprises;

Development of structures of production and technological, service and operational, installation and commissioning and design departments;

Creation and improvement of transport technology and equipment.

9. Requirements for the key competencies of a bachelor in specialty 5B071300 – "Transport, transport equipment and technology" bachelor's degree must

have an idea about:

The main scientific and technical problems and prospects for the development of transport technology in connection with related fields of technology;

Main trends in changes in operating conditions of transport equipment;

Economic fundamentals of production;

Methods for studying the state and demand for transport market services;

Taxation;

Methods of technical and economic analysis and making engineering and management decisions;

Legal and legislative foundations of financial relations;

Fundamentals of management and marketing; know:

Basics of comparison and evaluation of transport equipment;

Program-targeted methods and methods of using them in the analysis and improvement of production;

Design of transport equipment;

Fundamentals of legislation and regulatory framework of the industry;

Fundamentals of a market economy;

Methods of engineering calculations and making engineering and management decisions;

Basics of certification and licensing of enterprises and service personnel;

Materials used in the construction of transport equipment and their properties;

Properties and features of the use of alternative fuels;

Design features of transport equipment using alternative fuels;

The state and directions of using scientific achievements in professional activities;

Methods of work and communication with personnel, selection and placement of personnel;

be able to:

Identify program-targeted methods for analyzing technical, technological, organizational, economic and social issues;

Use advanced industry, cross-industry and foreign experience;

Determine the features of the conditions of design, manufacture, operation and operating modes of transport equipment;

Apply data from the analysis of wear mechanisms, corrosion, and loss of structural strength;

Use legislative acts and technical standards in force in transport, including traffic safety, working conditions, environmental issues;

Rely on the socio-psychological foundations of team management;

have the skills:

Work on a computer;

Use of research methods and instruments;

Application of basic regulatory documents for the operation of transport vehicles and equipment;

Use of metrological rules and regulations;

Knowledge of technical control methods in operating production conditions;

Rational methods of searching and using scientific and technical information;

In organizing safe working conditions and eliminating accidents; be competent:

In the field of interaction between transport and other related industries;

In the design, selection of rational modes of operation and repair of transport vehicles and equipment;

In the field of labor legislation.

Page 1

Transport equipment includes (Fig. 4):

path (as a structural element);

vehicles (rolling stock);

technical means of mechanization and automation of loading and unloading processes and transport and storage operations;

computerized customer service systems;

means of mechanization of processes in transport infrastructure.

Transport technology

Transport

facilities

Means of mechanization and automation

Maintenance systems

clients

Infrastructure

Rice. 4. Composition of transport equipment.

Path. Each type of ground transport has its own path laid across the surface of the earth. A strip of terrain is allocated for the route and construction of railways, highways and other roads.

Between the rolling stock of terrestrial species and the surface of the earth there is always some bearing surface along which movement occurs.

Vehicles: classification, structure, features.

Their classification according to various criteria is as follows:

By type of transportation: freight, passenger, cargo-passenger, technological;

By transportation range: mainline, local;

By type of energy supply: with an autonomous energy source and with a centralized one (electric transport, pipeline transport);

By type of energy used: chemical, electrical, nuclear, wind, solar;

By type of support suspension: wheeled, tracked, air support, water support, winged, roller, rope, magnetic.

The vehicle includes:

Autonomous control systems;

Transport medium;

Vehicle operation support systems;

Energy installations.

Autonomous vehicle control systems are designed to control the movement of a vehicle according to a given program and include the following subsystems:

Monitoring the parameters of a moving vehicle in space;

Diagnostics of the condition of structural elements (t0 of water, oil, tire pressure, etc.);

Traction force control;

Steering;

Brake control;

The transport carrier of the vehicle is a supporting structure designed to accommodate all systems.

Systems for ensuring the functioning of a vehicle are designed to ensure the functional purpose of the vehicle and include:

Devices and equipment for accommodating passengers and cargo;

Household equipment;

Technological equipment.

Energy (power) installations are designed to ensure the movement of the vehicle, as well as to supply it with heat and electricity and include:

Engines (ICE, turbine, etc.);

Propulsion device (wheeled, tracked, etc.);

Devices for supplying vehicles with heat and electricity.

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Transport equipment includes:

- vehicles or rolling stock;
- technical means of mechanization and automation of loading and unloading processes and transport and storage operations;
- service systems for transport users (customers);
- means of mechanization of processes in transport infrastructure.

Vehicles (rolling stock) are designed to transport people and goods over a certain distance in a given period of time. Vehicles are classified according to various criteria. The classification scheme is shown in Fig. 5.

Modern vehicles are characterized by a wide variety of vehicle types, their interaction with the transport space and types of transportation. In practice, such a detailed classification is replaced by abbreviated names of vehicles with an indication of types, assignment of names of historical figures and technology developers. For example:

-railway vehicles are called trains;
- automobile vehicles - cars, buses with the names of manufacturing plants (VAZ, KamAZ, Ikarus, etc.);
-water and air vehicles - by vessels (ships) with the assignment of names of historical figures and technology developers with classification according to the type of working fluid of the engine or propulsion device (for example, the motor ship "Vissarion Belinsky", the Ilyushin IL - 86 aircraft, the Kamov KA - 26 helicopter, etc. .d.).

During scientific and technical developments and interaction between transport specialists, detailed qualification characteristics of the vehicle are sometimes required. In this regard, for example:

- Il-76 aircraft: a long-haul air cargo vehicle with an autonomous chemical energy source and a winged suspension;
- the ship “Raketa” is a local river passenger vehicle with an autonomous chemical energy source and a winged suspension;
- the “Red Arrow” train is a mainline railway passenger vehicle with a mixed energy source (autonomous chemical and centralized electric) and wheeled suspension;

Transport equipment includes:

vehicles or rolling stock (TS);

technical means of mechanization and automation of loading and unloading processes and transport and storage operations;

service systems transport users (clients);

mechanization means processes in transport infrastructure.

Figure 5. - Classification of vehicles.

naming names of historical figures and technology developers. For example:

railway vehicles are called trains;

automobile vehicles - cars, buses with the names of manufacturing plants (VAZ, KamAZ, Ikarus, etc.);

water and air vehicles - vessels (ships) with the assignment of names of historical figures and technology developers with classification according to the type of working fluid of the engine or propulsion (for example, the motor ship "Vissarion Belinsky", the Ilyushin IL - 86 aircraft, the Kamov KA - 26 helicopter, etc.) d.).

During scientific and technical developments and interaction between transport specialists, detailed qualification characteristics of the vehicle are sometimes required. In this regard, for example:

IL-76 aircraft: air main cargo vehicle with an autonomous chemical energy source and a winged suspension;

ship "Rocket" - local river passenger vehicle with autonomous chemical power source and winged suspension;

train "Red Arrow" - mainline railway passenger vehicle with a mixed energy source (autonomous chemical and centralized electrical) and wheeled suspension;

VAZ car with trailer – mixed (mainline and local) cargo-passenger vehicle with a chemical energy source and wheel suspension.

2.2. Vehicle composition

A separate vehicle includes:

autonomous vehicle movement control systems;

transport media;

systems for ensuring the functioning of the vehicle;

energy transport installations.

Autonomous systems Vehicle traffic controls are designed to control the movement of a vehicle according to a given program and include:

systems for monitoring the parameters of a moving vehicle in space,

diagnostics of the condition of vehicle structural elements,

steering,

braking,

communications with external traffic management authorities.

Transport media They are a supporting structure designed to accommodate all vehicle systems, and consist of a set of load-bearing profile elements (frames, stringers, spars, racks, etc.), on which a shell made of steel sheet or non-ferrous material is installed.

Transport support systems Vehicles are designed to ensure the functional purpose of the vehicle and include:

equipment for accommodating passengers and cargo,

household equipment,

technological equipment (lifting and transport mechanisms),

mooring devices,

reception of passengers and cargo, etc.

Energy transport installations are designed to ensure the movement of the vehicle, as well as to supply it with heat, electricity and working fluids and includes:

engines,

movers,

devices for supplying vehicles with heat, electricity and working fluids.

The interaction of all these systems ensures that the vehicle fulfills its functional purpose, which is quantitatively reflected by its technical characteristics.