Obtaining citizenship by a child of a foreigner. Who can obtain Russian citizenship by birthright and how to apply for it

The main happiness of any parents is the birth of children. But this event brings with it a huge number of questions. And probably the main one concerns the citizenship of the child. If one of the parents is a foreigner, then there may not be an automatic assignment of citizenship. It all depends on each specific situation.

The right of children to citizenship in Russia

Now many future parents are interested in whether it is possible to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation if the child was born in Russia, and if the child was born in Russia, what kind of citizenship does he have. The right of citizenship is regulated by Federal Law No. 62-FZ. According to this law, all children who belong to any of the categories can receive it:

A child born in Russia receives citizenship automatically if the mother and father are citizens of this country. If the parents are not citizens of the Russian Federation, and the child was born in the Russian Federation, then people will have to go through the usual registration procedure. If it is possible to satisfy the requirements of Law 62-FZ, confirming the presence of Russian citizenship, at least only of the father or mother, then the newborn will receive a birth certificate marked with a citizen Russian Federation.

If the baby does not have parents, then such situations are considered separately. According to modern standards, orphans become Russians if they have lived in the country for 6 or more months. This issue should be dealt with by the guardianship authorities or people working in the orphanage where the baby currently lives.

Design rules

The rules for obtaining citizenship have changed several times. Now all methods of acquisition are the same legal force although they have different shapes.

If the baby was born after 2007, then there will be no problems in acquiring citizenship of the Russian Federation. Such an operation can be performed immediately after the birth certificate has been received. It is only necessary to prove the legal connection of the parents with the Russian Federation. In this case, there will be an indication of belonging to the state on the birth certificate.

From 2002 to 2007, along with a birth certificate, children were issued an additional certificate confirming their belonging to Russia. This document was given immediately after the birth of the baby, in case the parents were able to prove Russian citizenship. Then these certificates were canceled, but to this day they have the same legal force as stamps.

If the baby was born before 2002, then in this case things are more complicated. You will need to prepare a package of documents.

List of documents:

Birth certificate.
Two statements that he has Russian citizenship.
Copies and originals of standard civil passports.
An extract from the house book confirming the residence permit at the time of 1992.

Children between the ages of 14 and 18 must notarize that they agree to receive Russian citizenship. Parents decide for children under 14 years of age.

One of the parents is a foreigner

It may turn out that at the time of the birth of the baby, one of the parents may be a foreigner (for example, a citizen of Armenia), the second Russian. The principle of blood in this case also works. The kid has full right obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation, even if the birth took place outside the Russian Federation.

In this case, there will be no automatic acquisition of citizenship. Recognition has to be self-initiated. You should submit an application and a package of all necessary documents to the immigration service.

List of required documents:

A complete list of all required documentation may be changed or supplemented. . A document on the change of personal data may be required(change of surname, name, etc.) or, for example, an adoption certificate.

Together with the application, an identity document of the applicant is provided, as well as the following documents: - the child's birth certificate or his passport, if any; - if the child lives in the territory of the Russian Federation, a residence permit or other document confirming the child's residence in Russia; - a document proving the identity and citizenship of the other parent (when the child acquires citizenship on the basis of paragraph "a" part 2 of article 14 and part 2 and 4 of article 25 of the Citizenship Law); - a document certifying the status of a stateless person of the other parent (when a child acquires citizenship on the basis of paragraph "a" part 2 of article 14 and part 3 of article 25 of the Law on citizenship); - certificate of establishment of guardianship or guardianship, in appropriate cases; - for the acquisition of citizenship of the Russian Federation by a child of the age from 14 to 18 years of age, his written consent is required.

Is it possible for parents to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation if the child is a citizen of Russia?

It is worth considering the fact that the granting and restoration of citizenship may be refused. Especially if the person seeking it is actively fighting to change the constitution of this state, those who are serving sentences for criminal offenses periodically break the law, and those whose documents turn out to be fake and who provide false information about themselves. If a person lives in Russia, then an application to the territorial office executive power he submits personally.

Attention

If for some reason he cannot do this himself, then the application is submitted with the help of a person who has a notarized power of attorney, or by mail, then the authenticity of the signature and documents are also notarized. In the event that he does not live in the Russian Federation, then the consulate of the Russian Federation does this for him.

In any case, you need to pay the state fee.

Is it possible to obtain citizenship by parent in 2018

Photo: citizenship of children when changing the citizenship of parents In the case of foreign representatives or stateless persons, a birth certificate is issued at the registry office at the place of temporary registration. In 2018, it is planned to significantly simplify this procedure, since at present, in order to apply for citizenship for your child, a short period for filing an application is set.

Important

Parents who are ignorant of the current laws do not always have time to meet it, which causes lengthy paperwork and proceedings with the right to grant citizenship to the child. Basic concepts Faced with the need to obtain citizenship by parent may not only newborns, but also persons who were caught by the collapse of the USSR and they did not have time to obtain Russian citizenship, but became citizens of a foreign state.

Can I get Russian citizenship if my child is a Russian citizen

Citizenship of the Russian Federation Citizenship of the Russian Federation with all prescribed by law rights and obligations to the state Dual citizenship Citizenship of two different states with the provision of privileges and obligations to each of them TRP Permit for temporary residence on the territory of the Russian Federation, giving the right to a foreign representative or stateless person to carry out labor or educational activities within its borders Residence permit Residence permit on the territory of the Russian Federation, which is granted to foreigners and stateless persons if there are good reasons Simplified acquisition of Russian citizenship Special government programs, allowing to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation in a simplified and accelerated manner At present, it is possible to obtain citizenship by parent, but this procedure may take several years.

How to obtain the citizenship of the Russian Federation of the mother, if the child is a citizen of the Russian Federation?

Also, at the request of the child's parents, he can be issued a Russian passport. Advice 2: How to get citizenship of the Russian Federation for a child Since 06.02, Russian parents got rid of another problem.

From that moment, Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 1226, dated November 03, 2006, came into force, which greatly simplified the procedure for obtaining citizenship for a child. Namely, inserts were canceled, which were previously invested in a child's birth certificate and confirmed that he had Russian citizenship.
Now data about children are entered in the passports of parents who are citizens of the Russian Federation. Optionally, the child's nationality is stamped on the back of the birth certificate.

How parents can obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation for children

Russia, and the other is not, but provided that the child was born on the territory of the Russian Federation, in otherwise, he will not be able to become a full citizen of the Russian Federation. In the event that a child was born in Russia and his parents have foreign citizenship, the child may become a citizen of the Russian Federation if the foreign state does not grant its citizenship to the child.
The child who is foreign citizen, as well as an incapacitated person can become citizens of the Russian Federation, on the basis of documents:

One of the parents, or if there are none, a guardian who has citizenship of the Russian Federation, submits an application for the admission of a child or incapacitated person to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation.

Is it possible to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation for children

People who once had the citizenship of the USSR lived or still live in its former republics, but do not have their citizenship.
Graduates of Russian universities since July 1, 2002, also living in the former republics of the Union.
People who were born in the former RSFSR and had USSR citizenship.
Foreigners married to citizens of Russia and living on its territory for more than 3 years.
Disabled persons who have able-bodied children - citizens of the Russian Federation who have reached the age of 18.
Persons with a minor child, a citizen of the Russian Federation.
Former military who served in the troops of our Motherland for at least 3 years.
People who have refugee status or who have asked for political asylum in our country.

Russian Federation, you should pay attention to some points, namely:

There must be grounds for granting Russian citizenship.
The application contains reliable information, since if the facts are distorted, you can permanently get a ban on granting citizenship.
If necessary, the authorities of the Federal Migration Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia may request amendments to the application and provision additional documentation. This has a time limit of 10 calendar days from the date of application.
It is possible to obtain citizenship through a parent without first obtaining a residence permit.
For the period of registration, a restriction on travel abroad will be introduced.

Foreign representatives whose parents are citizens of the Russian Federation can use the simplified program for obtaining citizenship of the Russian Federation.
The policy of the authorities is aimed at accelerating the process of obtaining citizenship, since some cases of the need for citizenship do not provide options for delaying the solution of this issue. Where to apply Obtaining citizenship through a parent is carried out through the competent authorities.
IN this case, this is the Federal Migration Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and the registry office, since persons under the age of 14 cannot obtain a Russian-style passport. If we are talking about a newborn baby, then citizenship is granted to him automatically upon transfer to the registry office of the relevant certificates from the medical maternity hospital. If the child reaches a more mature age, then in order to obtain citizenship, you will need to submit all Required documents to the authority of the Federal Migration Service at the place of registration of the parent or guardian, the citizenship of the Russian Federation is obtained for children whose parents are adoptive.
Russian Federation for children whose parents are legal citizens of the Russian Federation: For newborn children, subject to a change in the citizenship of their parents In this case, if the child was born in the Russian Federation, his parents can request the competent authorities to change the entry on citizenship one of the parents is a foreigner, and the other is a full citizen of the Russian Federation The child has the right to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation with the written consent of the second parent, a representative of a foreign state Program "Family Reunification" A Russian-style passport can be provided even to incapacitated pensioners whose parents have already become or were citizens of the Russian Federation.

What documents are required for registration and obtaining Russian citizenship for a child in 2020. Citizenship confirmation procedure for newborns.
In Russia, there are two procedures for obtaining Russian citizenship for a child:

Both procedures themselves are not very different, but there are still some differences in the documents. Therefore, we propose to consider both procedures for obtaining citizenship, and what papers are needed in order to make the baby a full resident of the Russian Federation in 2020.

To better understand the whole procedure for proving the citizenship of the Russian Federation for a child, it is worth finding out who has the right to use it. Usually confirmation is required when the child was born in the Russian Federation and received residency upon birth.

Upon birth, children have the right to acquire citizenship of the Russian Federation in such situations as:

Father and mother are citizens of Russia.
One parent is the owner of the status of a resident of the Russian Federation, and the second is recognized as a stateless person (a person who does not have citizenship of any of the states of the world).
The presence of belonging of one of the parents to Russian citizenship. This means that if earlier the father and mother were residents of the Russian Federation, but for some reason refused it, then the child has the right to obtain Russian citizenship on this basis.
Both parents are foreign nationals, but their countries, for whatever reason, refuse to issue resident status to the newborn baby. But it should also be taken into account that only those children who were born directly within the Russian Federation can claim the position of a citizen of the Russian Federation.

If the child received the status of a resident of the Russian Federation at birth, then the confirmation procedure must be completed before the age of 14, that is, until the moment you receive a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. It should be borne in mind that if the procedure for confirming citizenship has not been completed, then the child will not be allowed. Therefore, it is advisable for parents to undergo this procedure as early as possible.

Confirmation implies the submission of documents for citizenship to the territorial division of the migration department at the place of registration. Until 2007, a special insert served as a paper certifying the citizenship of the Russian Federation, but then it was replaced with a stamp, which is simply placed on the back of the birth certificate.

If a baby born on the territory of the Russian Federation has one of the parents of Russian citizenship, and the second is a resident of another country, then the child also has the right to apply for citizenship of the Russian Federation.

If the father and mother of a child who is under 14 years of age change citizenship, then the child also changes Russian residence to the new citizenship of his parents. But the change of citizenship occurs only if the parents write consent to withdraw from citizenship. If there is no such agreement, then minor child remains the residence of Russia.

Statement

To confirm and receive citizenship, write different types statements. They are slightly different from each other.

In both cases, the form is completed by one of the parents, preferably in block letters or legible handwriting. Correction, strikethrough in the application is strictly prohibited. Only correct information must be entered on the form. Providing false information will result in denial of citizenship.

You can also fill out an application on a computer. The form must be filled out exclusively in Russian. Spelling and punctuation errors are not allowed in the text.

There are two types of statements:

Form 7. This form filled in upon admission to citizenship. can be downloaded here.
According to form 2. This application is written when passing the confirmation of citizenship. can be downloaded here.

Both types include information such as:

Information about the child who will be assigned the status of a resident of the Russian Federation.
Information about parents: initials, dates of birth, places of birth, citizenship, as well as passport data.

Conclusion

It is extremely undesirable to delay the confirmation of the citizenship of the Russian Federation of the child. The law does not set clear time limits for this procedure, but it should be borne in mind that if the child does not have a citizenship stamp, in the future he may have problems obtaining a passport of a resident of the Russian Federation and foreign passport.

Alexey Solovyov is a specialist in the creation of analytical materials, which requires the analysis and comparison of data on different countries and regions with official sources. Traveler, been to 19 countries.

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Where else to go

The parent is a citizen of the Russian Federation, and his children were born in another state and live in this moment in Kyrgyzstan. The father wants to give the children citizenship of the Russian Federation (children 5 and 3 years old). Is their presence mandatory in Russia during the registration of citizenship?

Hello. We are citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan. We want to move to Russia. The child is 2 months old. Does a child need a passport to apply for citizenship of the Russian Federation? Or is a birth certificate okay?
Hello. I, my wife and two sons are citizens of the Russian Federation. I have a permanent residence permit in the Lipetsk region and a temporary residence permit for 3 years in Moscow. I am married and have no children with a permanent residence permit. I have a temporary registration for 3 years in Moscow. My daughter has citizenship of the Republic of Azerbaijan. She is 12 years old. Can I get her Russian citizenship in Moscow and what documents do I need to collect?

The parent is a citizen of the Russian Federation, his children were born in another state. The father wants to give citizenship to the children. They are 14 and 15 years old. What kind of registration does the father need for this - temporary or permanent? Just recently he had to be discharged from a permanent ...

Hello, the child is 1.6 months old, she is from Georgia, the mother is from the Russian Federation, we are in Moscow, do you need to take the child with you? And one more question. The husband is not in Moscow, how should he give consent from there? Thanks in advance

Hello! Please write. I am a citizen of Russia. But my child, she is 5 years old. She was born in the CIS. And I want to apply for citizenship in Moscow. But I am not registered in Moscow. Registration in Moscow with what period should I have. Thank you.

Hello, my husband and I are citizens of the Russian Federation, please tell us our children are 15 and 12 years old and we are in the Russian Federation, my husband and I permanent registration where and under what program can we apply for citizenship and how long will a decision be made?

Good day, Mashkhura!
Obtaining citizenship of the Russian Federation for children is regulated federal law"On Citizenship of the Russian Federation" from N 62-FZ of 05/31/2002. In accordance with paragraphs. a, part 6, art. 14 N 62-FZ of May 31, 2002, a child who has at least one of the parents who are citizens of the Russian Federation, at the request of such a parent, has the right to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation with the consent of the other parent. Consent from the second parent is not required if the child lives on the territory of the Russian Federation (clauses a, part 6, art. 14 N 62-FZ of 05/31/2002).
Based on the foregoing and considering that you and your spouse have Russian citizenship, one of you needs to apply to the territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for migration with an application for admission of your children to Russian citizenship
In accordance with paragraph 1, Art. 41.5 N 62-FZ of May 31, 2002, an application for recognition as a citizen of the Russian Federation and a decision on such an application are carried out within a period not exceeding 2 months from the date of submission of the application and properly executed documents to it.

Good afternoon, I am a citizen of the Russian Federation, my son was born in Russia, but then I had a residence permit, now I am a citizen of the Russian Federation and I want my son to also apply for a citizen of the Russian Federation, what documents are required for this.
I was at the Ministry of Internal Affairs at the place of residence there, they told me to go to the embassy to get a passport for the child and after coming to them to submit documents, this consent is a copy of the passport of both parents and a birth certificate of the child, please tell me when they will give him the Russian Federation?

Good day. We have a vicious circle of some kind. My wife and I are citizens of Kazakhstan. The child was born and has been living in the Russian Federation for 6 years with the whole package Russian documents. They were going to go abroad, they demanded a passport for a child. Since we are citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan, we naturally went to the embassy. There we were prodynamili with reference to the fact that the child does not have the citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan and has nothing to do with them and, by birthright, has the right to claim citizenship of the Russian Federation. You just need to apply to the FMS. IN territorial body FMS, as usual, no one knows anything and how the spell is repeated "you are Kazakhstanis." No explanations, no arguments, no references to any laws. There is no desire to receive citizenship of the Republic of Kazakhstan at all (they would be happy to give their own to someone). Although the registration for the child was made in the same FMS without any questions even at birth. Now we are thinking what to do. If who faced, we will be grateful for the hint.

Good afternoon Alexander!
I don't see anything wrong with your situation. In accordance with paragraphs. g, part 1, art. 12 62-FZ of May 31, 2002, a child, both of whose parents are foreign citizens at the birth of such a child in the territory of the Russian Federation, can become a citizen of the Russian Federation only if the state of which the child's parents are citizens does not grant the child its citizenship.
Based on the above, if you want your child to be a citizen of the Russian Federation by birth, get an official response from the Embassy of Kazakhstan in the Russian Federation about the refusal to accept the child as a citizen of the Republic of Kazakhstan. With this refusal, a birth certificate and passports of both parents (notarized translation into Russian), please contact the territorial body of the Ministry of Internal Affairs for migration and refer to paragraphs. g, part 1, art. 12 62-FZ of May 31, 2002. On the reverse side of the birth certificate of the child, they will have to put a stamp confirming the citizenship of the Russian Federation of the child within the framework of the above norm of the legislation of the Russian Federation.
Good luck!

Hello. I am gr. RF. Since 2009, my son has three months to come of age, should he come to Russia and apply for citizenship? Because he will be eighteen in three months.

Good afternoon, Manuchehr!
You should now apply for admission to the citizenship of the Russian Federation of your son, because when he turns 18, he will have to independently deal with the procedure for obtaining citizenship of the Russian Federation, and this will take a lot of time.

Hello! The child was born in Armenia, the father is Armenian, I am a citizen of Russia. Tell me what documents are needed to return to their homeland and register the child at my place of registration in the Moscow region. Do I need a document from the father to leave the child to Russia with a Russian mother.?

Hello, I want to apply for the citizenship of the Russian Federation, he was born in Moldova, the husband is a citizen of the Russian Federation, he took paternity for his son, he is 3 years old, what documents are needed for this

Good evening!
Please tell me, I am a Gr of Uzbekistan, I have a RVP, with my husband in an official marriage, he is a Gr of the Russian Federation.
We had a son, we received a birth certificate for him at the MFC.
How can we now confirm the citizenship of the Russian Federation to our son and what documents will be needed?

Thanks for the answer! Julia: my daughter was born in Armenia in 2014 and the citizenship of Armenia. Did you answer “if Armenia issues it”? Do I need a notarized document to leave my father? (Father is Armenian, I am Russian). borders to Russia by road transport, or is it possible to move on a child's birth certificate? Thank you

Hello. My wife and I are citizens of Ukraine, Donetsk region. I agreed to the departure of the child from the country, my wife took him to the Voronezh region. and now we have decided that we want to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation. But the catch is that here in Ukraine everything has to be sold, not to leave the whole economy and the house, and therefore I am not traveling abroad yet. And we thought that while I'm here, they'll start to take shape. What documents do I need to send them to start registering the child? Is it true that I need to write a waiver of the child so that they start registering it without me? I hope the question was clearly stated.) Thanks in advance.

Hello, tell me please. We want to issue Russian citizenship to children. Children are 7 and 1.5 years old. The problem is that at the time of the birth of my second child I did not yet have Russian citizenship (the father of Kyrgyzstan). Now we were told to issue a child without leaving refusal of citizenship at the embassies of the countries of the children's parents. but at the embassy they said that such certificates are not issued. .rf? thanks in advance

Hello! I ask you to more accurately answer my question: I am a citizen of Russia, my husband is an Armenian citizen in the registry office, my daughter is 5 years old was born in Armenia, citizenship of Armenia, tell me: if I go with a child to my homeland in Russia, what documents will be required for a child, by land transport , as well as for air travel, and do you need the consent of the father notarized?

Good day!
My son is a citizen of Uzbekistan. I am his only parent who has Russian citizenship. In 3 months my son will be 18 years old. We want to apply for citizenship through the Russian Embassy in Uzbekistan. Do they have the right not to accept documents from us? And if accepted, then the consideration period is up to 6 months. And in 6 months we will be adults. Does the consideration start from the date of submission of the document or from the date of receipt by the authorities in the Russian Federation of all our documents?

Good day, Marina!
A child, one of whose parents has the citizenship of the Russian Federation, and the other parent is a foreign citizen, provided that the child was born in the territory of the Russian Federation, acquires the citizenship of the Russian Federation by birth (clauses c, part 1, art. 12 No. 62-FZ of May 31 .2002).
You need to contact the territorial office of the State Administration for Migration at the place of your registration and confirm the citizenship of the Russian Federation for the child. You must have originals and copies of your passport and the father of the child, as well as birth certificates with you. The passport of the parent who is a foreign citizen will need to be translated into Russian and notarized. On the reverse side of the child's birth certificate, a stamp confirming the citizenship of the Russian Federation for the child will be affixed. There is no fee for this procedure. For the timing of the performance of this service, check with your territorial body of the State Administration for Migration.

Good evening! My name is Nelya.
I am a citizen of Moldova. In the Russian Federation there is a residence permit.
Can I apply for the birth of a minor daughter if she turns 18 on 01/06/2020. Is she graduating from high school in Russia? Thank you!

The parent is a citizen of the Russian Federation, and his children were born in another state and currently live in Syria. The father wants to give the child citizenship of the Russian Federation (boy, 25 years old). Can he get citizenship or not?
What documents are required?
The rest of the children received Russian citizenship through the embassy. They were underage. They said that this child can only be obtained in Russia.

Hello, please tell me, the child was born in America, the mother is a citizen of the Russian Federation, the father has double citizenship(Moldovan and American). The child has American citizenship. Is it possible to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation for a child (1 year old) upon arrival in Russia? Where to start, what is the procedure? The marriage is registered in America. But all Russian documents have already been issued in the name of the husband, the seal of marriage is in Russian passport. Do I need a marriage certificate (its translation and apostille)? And how long can the whole procedure for obtaining citizenship take. And the most important question is, can a child obtain Russian citizenship without losing American citizenship? Because permanent place residence - America.

What documents are needed to obtain citizenship of the Russian Federation for children if the children (3 and 7 years old) were born in the Russian Federation, but at the time of birth the parents were citizens of Armenia. Now the father has the citizenship of the Russian Federation, and the mother has a residence permit.

Hello, tell me please
I am an AGED person I am 26 years old, I was born in Syria, My father has citizenship of the Russian Federation And also I have brothers Well, they are minors, so it was a little easier for them to get The embassy applied!
I called The embassy told me that I can get well Not in Syria through the embassy A In Russia Exactly,
And they don’t know what documents are needed, so I decided to ask you if you can help I will be grateful thanks in advance

My husband is a citizen of the Russian Federation, registered in my apartment, acquired before marriage, wants to give Russian citizenship to his son (8 years old), a citizen of Moldova. What kind of registration and at what stage of obtaining citizenship should I make a child (temporary or permanent)? Will I be able to safely discharge this child if necessary?

To apply for a temporary residence permit, a wife needs permanent registration with her husband, who has the citizenship of the Russian Federation. He has only temporary registration. They said she couldn't apply. Can she apply for another program?

Hello, I am a citizen of the Russian Federation, I have two children, they were born in Tajikistan, I want to get citizenship for them, please tell me what documents are needed to apply for citizenship

Good afternoon My husband and I are citizens of the Russian Federation, and our children (15.17 years old) are citizens of Armenia. Tell me, please, what are the terms for obtaining citizenship of the Russian Federation and what documents need to be submitted ... How can I make an appointment with the FMS?
THANK YOU SO MUCH IN ADVANCE)

Hello! Help me resolve my situation. I am a citizen of the Russian Federation, my husband and two children are citizens of Kyrgyzstan. The children have been living with us and studying in Moscow since 2013. citizenship of the Russian Federation for children, but the insert on citizenship of Kyrgyzstan has expired. If you go home, you will need to make a passport of the Kyrgyz sample (which we do not need). Will we be able to cross the border in other countries, Ukraine or Kazakhstan ???

Good evening! I am a citizen of the Russian Federation, my 3-year-old child is a citizen of the CIS, can I apply for Russian citizenship to my son with temporary registration? They just tell me, like with temporary registration in the Ministry of Internal Affairs Sakharov, they don’t accept documents until there is a permanent residence permit, is that true?

Good afternoon I am a citizen of Ukraine living on the territory of the DPR, my husband was a citizen of the Russian Federation, the child was born on the territory of the Russian Federation, my husband died, I never received a residence permit, I left for my homeland, now the child of 14 years old needs to receive a passport, having collected documents, we were told that my child has no citizenship, tell me what should I do?

Hello. My daughter is 5.5 years old. At the time of issuing the birth certificate, they said that it was not necessary to register citizenship, but now it turned out that this is necessary, then there will be problems with obtaining a passport. Now my husband and I are divorced. What documents are required?

Hello, tell me please, I am a citizen of Moldova, married to a citizen of Russia, at the moment I have a residence permit, I want to apply for citizenship of the Russian Federation I have two children, 4 and 9 years old, the youngest Russian citizenship, senior citizenship of Moldova, since the child is from his first marriage, the question is: can I now apply with the child, the child is not recorded in the residence permit passport. What consent or permission is needed from her father, a citizen of another state, so that the child can be applied for citizenship join me.Thank you

Hello! I am Russian, the child was born in Armenia, the father of the child is Armenian, married, married in Russia. At the moment we live in Armenia. father is not available), we want to go by bus, please answer what list of documents is needed?

I am a citizen of the Russian Federation, my husband is a citizen of Turkey, my son is a citizen of Turkey and the Russian Federation. My son's passport was made at the Russian Embassy in Turkey, there is no registration (propiska) in Russia. When our son was granted citizenship of the Russian Federation, we were told that at the age of 14 he would only have to choose one of the two citizenships. Is it so? I understand correctly, it will be necessary to renounce the citizenship of the Russian Federation, since the son lives and studies in Turkey? If at the age of 14 the son renounces the citizenship of the Russian Federation, is it possible to accept him again in the future? Why at the age of 14? Is it related to getting an internal passport? Proof of citizenship? It is necessary to obtain an internal passport at the age of 14. For the delay, a fine was charged, now, as far as I know, it is not charged. I would like to know all the options for maintaining Russian citizenship without giving up Turkish. Is it possible to renounce Russian citizenship at an older age, for example, at the age of 18? Confirmation of citizenship takes place from 14 to 18 years.

Hello, I'm from Turkmenistan. I and my minor daughter have Turkmen. We have a residence permit for me and my daughter. Now I am renouncing citizenship in order to acquire Russian citizenship. I submitted documents for a Notification of the possibility of accepting me into citizenship, this is necessary to renounce Turkmen citizenship. They gave me no in my name in the name of my daughter. So only I will renounce Turkmen citizenship on myself .My embassy says what to do with my daughter, otherwise she will wait for her majority to renounce citizenship, and they won’t give her Russian citizenship without escaping. I don’t know what to do. They tell me in the FMS that they will. that constantly say different information

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Many parents, at the birth of a baby, rarely think about the fact that in order to recognize him as a full-fledged citizen of the country, it is necessary to properly formalize his citizenship.

Most often, this development happens if both parents have Russian citizenship.

When special circumstances occur, parents think about how and in what order they can apply for citizenship.

Citizenship by birth

IN legal practice There are two procedures for obtaining citizenship of the Russian Federation - confirmation and receipt.

The first option means that a child who has just been born acquires Russian citizenship automatically.

These are the following situations:

Mom and dad of the child have Russian citizenship.
One of the parents is a citizen of the Russian Federation, the second one does not have the status of a citizen in any of the countries or his location is not determined.
The citizenship of the child is indisputable if at least one of the parents can confirm belonging to Russian citizenship.
The parents have foreign citizenship, but the child was born in Russia and the country of origin of his parents refuses to grant him citizenship.

In other cases, it is necessary to obtain citizenship, usually it is required for foreigners or those who do not have it at all.

Registration can be done as needed, since there are no certain deadlines not provided for this. The only thing that needs to be observed is to go through the procedure until the child receives an internal and, if necessary, a foreign passport.

A citizenship mark will also be required if information about the child needs to be entered in the parents' passports or when applying for extradition maternity capital.

Until 2007, when registering the citizenship of children, a special insert was issued, then a simple stamp came to replace it, which is placed on the birth certificate.

You can still use the inserts now, it is not necessary to go through the procedure again, but parents whose children do not have either a stamp or an insert confirming citizenship will need to go through the required procedure for its registration.

The procedure for obtaining citizenship for a child includes several stages:

Obtaining a certificate of the birth of a new baby, issued in a maternity hospital.
On the basis of the issued paper, you must contact the registry office, which must prepare a birth certificate for the child.
When applying to the registry office, you must have, in addition to the certificate, a document indicating the registration of the marriage of the parents and their passports (one is allowed).
After receiving the certificate, it is necessary to transfer it to the department migration service at the place of residence.

It is important

Registration will not take more than 10 days, parents will receive back a birth certificate, on the other side of which there will be a citizenship stamp.

The situation will be a little more complicated in the following cases:

The parents are officially divorced, and one of them refuses to provide the documents required from him or does not want to appear at all if necessary in a state institution for the procedure. In such a case, the interested party must submit a statement stating that she does not know the whereabouts of the other parent. The entire registration process will take place with the participation of only the father or mother.
One of the parents has Russian citizenship, and the other belongs to foreign state. The issue of the citizenship of the child will be decided by mutual consent of both parents. Such consent must be expressed in writing and certified by a notary.
The child was born outside the Russian Federation. As an additional document, a certificate of refusal to grant the citizenship of the country in which he was born is provided.
Introduce additional documents will also be required if the parents or one of them are stateless. A certificate indicating the actual absence of citizenship and a document confirming a residence permit is attached to the general package of papers.

If the whereabouts of the child's parents are not known or they are declared missing, he will be able to obtain citizenship automatically six months after birth.

When establishing guardianship over a child, the responsible person takes over the entire procedure for obtaining citizenship, the main thing is that the guardian himself has Russian citizenship.

A complete list of documents for obtaining citizenship for a child

Full list documents for obtaining citizenship for a child

The list of papers that must be provided to obtain citizenship:

birth certificate, parental passports and their copies, application in the prescribed form. You don't need to pay state duty.
The child was born before the beginning of July 2002: application, confirmation of registration of parents in the Russian Federation on February 6, 1992, parents' passports, certificate confirming the birth of the child.

Changing the citizenship of children involves the following age categories:

Until the age of 14, citizenship may change along with the change in citizenship of his parents.
After the age of 14 and before the age of majority, their consent is required.
At the age of 18, children make their own choice.

Attention

If both parents or only one of them, on the contrary, renounce Russian citizenship, then the child has the opportunity to continue to remain in it. The exit will take place if an application is received from the parents or one of them, with the consent of the second.

The main thing is that the child, losing belonging to Russian citizenship, could immediately get another one. The latter option, most likely, will not allow the state and will simply refuse to allow the child to renounce citizenship.

Thus, the procedure for obtaining Russian citizenship for a child has certain nuances that are associated with the time of birth of the child and the civil status of his parents.